Thyroid Surgery
Thyroid Surgery
Thyroid surgery is a medical procedure that involves the removal of part or all of the thyroid gland. Located in the neck, just below the Adam’s apple, the thyroid gland plays a vital role in regulating the body’s metabolism through the production of hormones.
Types of Thyroid Surgery
- Total Thyroidectomy: Removal of the entire thyroid gland, often for thyroid cancer or large goiters.
- . Hemithyroidectomy or Lobectomy: Removal of one lobe for nodules or tumors in a specific area.
- Subtotal or Near-Total Thyroidectomy: Removal of most of the thyroid, leaving a small amount behind, commonly for Graves’ disease.
- Thyroid Nodule Removal: Removal of specific nodules causing problems.
Reasons for Thyroid Surgery
- Thyroid Cancer: Removal of cancerous tumors.
- Goiter: Treatment for noncancerous thyroid enlargement.
- Hyperthyroidism: In cases not responsive to other treatments.
- Thyroid Nodules: Addressing nodules affecting thyroid function.
- Cosmetic Concerns: For visibly enlarged thyroids causing discomfort.
Recovery times vary, but most can return to regular activities within a few weeks. Always consult with a qualified surgeon to discuss the procedure’s benefits, risks, and alternatives.
Frequently asked questions
- Risks include damage to parathyroid glands, voice changes, infection, or bleeding.
- Scarring is possible, though surgeons aim to minimize it.
- After total thyroidectomy, lifelong thyroid hormone replacement is necessary.
For more information on thyroid surgery or to schedule a consultation, please contact us.